NeurIPS 2026 Workshop · First Edition

AutoResearch 2026

Workshop on End-to-End Autonomous Scientific Research
with Robot and AI Scientists

End-to-end autonomous science with AI and Robot Scientists for the full research lifecycle, plus an AI-authored track and an AI-review pilot.

📅 December 2026 📍 NeurIPS 2026 (venue TBA) 🕐 One day · in person + livestream

About the Workshop

From AI scientists to autonomous research

Scientific discovery is entering a phase of profound transformation. Advances in foundation models, agentic AI, and embodied robotics now make it feasible to automate substantial portions of the research lifecycle: literature synthesis, hypothesis generation, experimental design, physical experimentation, data analysis, manuscript drafting, and even peer review.

Unlike adjacent venues that address a single stage of discovery or a single scientific domain, AutoResearch takes the full research lifecycle as its unit of analysis, and pairs autonomous AI Scientists with embodied Robot Scientists that can act in physical laboratories. For the first time at a NeurIPS workshop, we add a submission track for AI-authored research and an AI peer-review pilot, building on the AI Scientists Conference (AISC 2026) protocol and aligned with the NeurIPS 2026 AI-Assisted Reviewing Experiment.

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AI + Robot Scientists

Agentic reasoning and physical experimentation in one venue, not virtual-only or robotics-only.

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Full Research Lifecycle

From idea, to experiment, to manuscript, to review, treated as one integrated system.

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AI-Authored Track + AI Review

A dedicated track for AI-led papers and a paired, public AI peer-review pilot.

Why now?

Three developments in the past 18 months make this workshop urgent:

  • The first fully AI-generated manuscript passing peer review at an ICLR 2025 workshop (Sakana AI Scientist v2).
  • The launch of the AI Scientists Conference (AISC 2026), the first venue where the entire reviewing pipeline is run by AI agents.
  • The NeurIPS 2026 AI-Assisted Reviewing Experiment, which formalizes the study of LLM-augmented peer review at the flagship venue itself.

Scope

Topics of interest

We welcome submissions on, but not limited to:

AI Scientists and Robot Scientists for end-to-end autonomous research
Embodied AI and robotic manipulation for laboratory automation
Agentic AI across the research lifecycle
Foundation models for scientific reasoning, code, and manipulation
Domain-specific autonomous experimentation (chemistry, biology, medicine, materials, physics)
Datasets, benchmarks, and evaluation for AI- and robot-driven discovery
Benchmarks for AI-authored manuscripts and AI peer review
Infrastructure and human-in-the-loop interfaces for autonomous research
Broader impacts, ethics, authorship, reproducibility, and governance

Call for Papers

Two tracks, one autonomous future

All submissions use OpenReview and the official NeurIPS 2026 LaTeX template. Accepted papers are non-archival and presented as posters; selected papers receive spotlight talks.

Track A

Human-led / Human-AI research

  • Tiny papers up to 2 pages: perspectives, problem statements.
  • Short papers up to 4 pages: work in progress, technical reports.
  • Full papers 4 to 8 pages: original research.

References and appendices excluded from page limits.

Track B · new

AI-authored / AI-led research

Research primarily produced by AI agents, with or without human assistance. Submissions must:

  • Declare the agentic pipeline used.
  • Provide a reproducible transcript (logs, code, prompts).
  • Disclose human involvement and level of supervision.
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AI Review Pilot

Alongside human review, submissions may opt in to receive AI-generated reviews in addition to (never in place of) human reviews. AI reviews are released publicly with the human reviews and outcomes, producing a paired benchmark for AI peer-review research. Decisions rest with human program-committee chairs. A Best AI Review prize will be awarded.

Submission

OpenReview (link TBA after acceptance). NeurIPS 2026 LaTeX template. Non-archival; dual submission allowed where permitted.

Awards

3 spotlight talks across tracks, 2 Best Paper Awards (one per track), and 1 Best AI Review award, with cash prizes from sponsors.

Timeline

Important dates

All dates are tentative and will be finalized to align with the NeurIPS 2026 calendar (Anywhere on Earth).

  • Jul 2026Workshop acceptance & website launch; first call for papers
  • Aug 29, 2026Paper submission deadline (tentative)
  • Sep 2026Review period (human + AI pilot)
  • Sep 29, 2026Notification of acceptance
  • Dec 2026Workshop day at NeurIPS 2026

Program

Tentative schedule

A one-day program of keynotes, contributed talks, two poster sessions, and two panels. Final schedule TBA.

TimeSession
09:00–09:15Opening remarks
09:15–10:15Keynotes: AI Scientists & Robot Scientists
10:15–10:45Track A spotlight talks
10:45–11:15Coffee & Poster session I
11:15–12:15Keynotes: Foundation Models & Domain Science
12:15–14:00Track B briefing & lunch
14:00–15:00Keynote & Track B spotlight talks
15:00–15:30Coffee & Poster session II + AI-review board
15:30–17:30Panel 1: AI → Robot Scientists · Panel 2: AI-Authored Papers & AI Reviewers
17:30–18:00Awards & closing remarks

Invited Speakers

Speakers

To be announced. We are inviting a diverse roster across AI Scientists, Robot Scientists, foundation models for science, domain science, and the meta-science of AI authorship and review. Confirmations will be posted here as they arrive.

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Team

Organizers

To be announced.

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Advisory Board

To be announced.

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Support

Sponsors

Sponsorship supports registration grants for under-represented students, Best Paper and Best AI Review prizes, and AI-review-pilot compute. Interested in sponsoring? Get in touch.

Get in touch

Contact

For any questions, please reach out to the organizing committee. A dedicated workshop contact will be posted here after acceptance.

Contact: to be announced

Participants are expected to abide by the NeurIPS Code of Conduct.